Water Energetics Group @ ICER, IISc

Thermodynamic optimal design & operation of energy systems

Water–energy nexus

  • Desalination, brine concentration, and resource recovery
  • Electrodialysis, reverse osmosis, and membrane distillation

Thermal management & space comfort

  • Evaporative and passive cooling
  • Data-centre and electronics thermal design

Energy conversion & recovery

  • Fuel cells, hybrid systems, and waste-heat utilization
  • Advanced drying, heat exchangers, and thermal processes

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Projects

Multi-effect membrane distllation
Fabrication and testing of multi-effect permeate-gap membrane disillation modules.
Multi-effect membrane distllation
Textile effluent recycling
Energy-efficient tertiary treatment of wastewater from reactive dyeing of cotton fabric for beneficial reuse within the process.
Textile effluent recycling

Recent Highlights

Selected recent publications (full list on the Publications page):

  • Flowpath modification to reduce electrodialysis module size and energy consumption (2025)
  • Integrated internal feed preheating design for modular multieffect membrane distillation (2025)
  • Fuel cell flow path design for improved efficiency and power density (2025)
  • Two-staged multi-effect distillation for energy efficient brine concentration (2025)
  • Membrane compaction in batch reverse osmosis operation and its impact on specific energy consumption (2024)