Batch Reverse Osmosis

Practical Aspects of Batch RO Design for Energy-Efficient Seawater Desalination
Batch operation of reverse osmosis (RO) has been proposed as a method to reduce seawater RO (SWRO) energy consumption and fouling …
Jaichander Swaminathan, Emily W. Tow, Richard L. Stover, John H. Lienhard
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Inorganic Fouling Mitigation by Salinity Cycling in Batch Reverse Osmosis
Enhanced fouling resistance has been observed in recent variants of reverse osmosis (RO) desalination which use time-varying batch or …
David M. Warsinger, Emily W. Tow, Laith A. Maswadeh, Grace B. Connors, Jaichander Swaminathan, John H. Lienhard V
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Inorganic Fouling Mitigation by Salinity Cycling in Batch Reverse Osmosis